Painting FAQs

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Paint Questions and Answers

  • Should I Use Oil-based or Latex Paint for My House?

    Oil-based paints were once the standard for areas prone to mold or mildew, like exteriors and bathrooms. They should only be applied in temperatures above 50 degrees Fahrenheit. However, Grega Painting now recommends considering latex paint for your next project. Recent advances in latex paint and primer combinations have made them as durable as oil-based paints, and they can be applied in temperatures above 35 degrees Fahrenheit. Additionally, many manufacturers are discontinuing oil-based paint, which may make it difficult for homeowners to update in the future if they choose this option.

  • What Is the Difference Between Hand-Brushed and Sprayed Paint?

    Grega Painting typically uses spraying to achieve a flawless satin finish without brush strokes, ideal for surfaces like new cabinets. Hand brushing a new color may not provide the complete, even coverage desired on high-end surfaces. A spray gun ensures full coverage and a more even coating for your new paint color. Reserve hand brushing for updating trim and molding. For interior walls, spraying paint is impractical, and using a roller brush is more suitable.

  • What Does VOC Mean?

    VOC stands for volatile organic compounds, which are present in some paints. At Grega Painting, we don't recommend using high VOC paints on interior surfaces due to their strong and unpleasant chemical smell. Volatile organic compounds are still found in paints, varnishes, adhesives, and other products, but advances in house paint production have made them unnecessary. Surfaces coated in high VOC paint release chemicals into the air, which can negatively affect indoor air quality and health. Most interior paint manufacturers now strive to produce low VOC paints, which are high quality and provide excellent coverage.

  • Are More Expensive Paints Better?

    Yes, they are. High-quality paints offer richer and more vivid colors. At Grega Painting, we recommend high-quality paint because it is less likely to fade from UV light exposure. Premium quality paint produces better results and typically requires fewer coats.

  • Does All the Existing Old Paint on My House Need to Be Removed Before Repainting?

    No, you don't need to remove all the existing paint if it's in good condition, with only small spots, stains, and limited damage. However, priming is always recommended to ensure the old color doesn't bleed through to the new one. Peeling and cracking paint should be scraped away, and holes and imperfections in the wall surface should be patched and sanded.

  • Does My Whole House Need to Be Primed Before Being Painted?

    For better results, it's recommended to prime your home's walls before painting. This is especially important if the old paint color is significantly different from the new one. Additionally, areas that have been patched and sanded should be primed first before painting.

  • What Is Elastomeric Paint?

    Elastomeric paint is designed to protect masonry surfaces. It helps safeguard your stucco or brick from wind-driven rain, creating a waterproof barrier.

  • How Long Does It Take for New Paint to Dry?

    Latex paint typically dries in about 4 hours, while oil-based paint takes between 6 to 8 hours to dry. It's important to allow the paint to completely dry before applying a second coat. If the paint remains sticky to the touch after 24 hours, it indicates a defect and should be primed or removed before applying additional coats.

Epoxy Flooring FAQs


  • What Are The Benefits and Drawbacks of Epoxy Floor Coating?

    Benefits:

    • Cost-effective: Epoxy floor coatings are economical.
    • Durability: They resist damage and are easy to maintain.
    • Chemical Resistance: This makes them particularly popular for garage floors.

    Drawbacks:

    • Noise: Epoxy floors do not muffle walking and contact noise.
    • Temperature: The coating feels cold underfoot, similar to a tile floor.
    • Comfort: They do not offer non-fatiguing benefits.
    • Aesthetic Issues: Imperfections in the underlying floor may appear as ripples once the epoxy is applied.
  • When Should You Avoid Epoxy for a Garage Floor?

    Epoxy coatings can face adhesion problems. They do not adhere well in very cold temperatures or in areas with high humidity and moisture, such as basements or bathrooms. Poor adhesion can cause the epoxy coating to crack and peel.

  • What is The Lifespan of Epoxy Garage Floors vs. Painted Concrete

    An epoxy floor applied to the correct thickness can last between 10 and 20 years with minimal maintenance. In contrast, a painted concrete floor tends to chip and peel quickly, especially in high-traffic areas, often requiring yearly touch-ups.

Cabinet Painting FAQs


  • Should You Paint the Inside of Cabinets When Refinishing?

    Painting the inside of your cabinets helps protect them from wear and tear. A quality paint job seals the wood, safeguarding your cabinets from damage. At Grega Painting, we recommend letting the cabinet interiors dry completely with the doors off between coats. Allow at least 48 hours before placing items back inside. Additionally, painting the interior can add a vibrant pop of color to your kitchen.

  • What is the Difference Between Cabinet Painting and Cabinet Refinishing?

    Cabinet painting and cabinet refinishing are often considered the same process. Both involve sanding and all necessary prep work before applying paint. However, it is important to confirm that this prep work is included with your painting contractor. Cabinet refinishing is frequently confused with cabinet resurfacing, which involves replacing the cabinet doors and drawer fronts with new ones.

  • How Do You Achieve the Smoothest Finish When Painting Cabinets?

    To achieve a smooth finish when painting cabinets, follow these steps:

    1. Sand, Prep, and Prime: Begin by thoroughly sanding, prepping, and priming the cabinets to remove any imperfections.
    2. Spray Paint: Use a sprayer for a more even coat of paint.
    3. Sand Between Coats: After each coat of paint, gently sand the cabinets with 300-400 grit sandpaper to smooth out any marks.
    4. Dry and Buff: Allow the cabinets to dry for 48 hours before lightly buffing the cabinet doors with 0000 steel wool.
  • Is It Better to Spray or Use a Roller Brush for Cabinets?

    Spray painting kitchen cabinets provides a more flawless finish compared to using a roller brush. However, spray painting is more expensive. While a roller brush designed for cabinet painting is more affordable, it will always leave a slight texture on the cabinets.

Concrete Staining FAQs


  • What Must Be Done Before Applying Concrete Stain?

    Before applying concrete stain, follow these essential steps:

    1. Remove Previous Treatments: Strip away all previous sealers, paints, adhesives, and coatings.
    2. Thorough Cleaning: Clean the surface thoroughly.
    3. Prepare for Acid Stain: Use a concrete etch and cleaner to prepare the surface and rinse well. Avoid using muriatic acid as it destroys minerals needed for the stain's color range.
    4. Prepare for Water-Based Stain: Clean the surface with dish soap and water. Use a degreaser and neutralizer diluted in a 4:1 ratio to remove oil spots.
    5. Rinse: Rinse the concrete well.
    6. Surface Roughening: If the concrete is too smooth or dense to allow water absorption, mechanically sand it to roughen the surface and ensure proper stain adhesion.
  • Which Lasts Longer: Concrete Stain or Paint?

    One of the key advantages of choosing stain over paint is that stain penetrates the concrete, whereas paint only coats the surface. This penetration allows concrete stain to last longer than concrete paint.

Trim and Molding Painting FAQs


  • What Type of Paint Should Be Used on Trim and Molding?

    For trim and molding, semi-gloss paint is typically the best option. It offers a higher gloss level than satin finish, providing a durable surface without being as reflective as high gloss. However, high gloss paint is also a suitable choice, particularly for trim in areas that require frequent cleaning or are exposed to high moisture, such as bathrooms.

  • How Do the Pros Paint Trim? Should Trim Be Sanded Before Repainting?

    For new or already smooth trim, professionals recommend lightly sanding it with 120-grit sandpaper before painting. If the trim is pitted or rough, start with coarse 80-grit sandpaper and then move to a finer 120-grit sandpaper. It's not necessary to remove all the old paint before applying a new coat.

Painting Drywall FAQs

  • How to Patch Small Holes in Drywall?

    1. Prepare the Area: Start by sanding or scraping the edges of the hole to ensure the patching material adheres properly and creates a smooth surface.
    2. Apply the Patch: Use a drywall patch kit. Cut the mesh adhesive strip provided so it is slightly larger than the hole, then press it over the hole with even pressure.
    3. Apply Joint Compound: Smooth joint compound over the patch with a putty knife, feathering the edges to blend it with the surrounding wall.
    4. Let it Dry: Allow the spackle to dry for about 24 hours.
    5. Finish Up: Sand the area smooth, then paint the wall to match.
  • What to Do Before Painting Drywall

    1. Patch and Repair: Start by fixing any holes in the drywall.
    2. Prime the Drywall: Always prime the drywall before painting. Painting directly on unprimed drywall is not advisable.
    3. Remove Dust: Wipe away any dust to ensure a clean surface.

    Now, your drywall is ready for painting.

  • How Many Layers of Paint Do You Need for New Drywall?

    After taping and finishing the seams, it's recommended to apply two coats of premium paint for an even finish.

  • What Happens if You Don't Prime New Drywall Before Painting?

    If you don't prime new drywall before painting, you may end up with a patchy and uneven finish. Additionally, the paint might peel when exposed to humidity.

Textured Wall Spraying FAQs

  • What Types of Spray Texture Are There?

    Spray texture adds both visual interest and physical texture to a wall. There are three main types of spray texture:

    • Popcorn
    • Orange Peel
    • Sand
  • When Should Canned Spray Texture Be Used?

    Canned spray texture is ideal for repairing small areas of drywall. It makes it easy to blend the repair area with the surrounding texture.

  • How Much Pressure is Required to Properly Spray Texture a Wall?

    For small patches, use a spray texture can. For larger jobs, use a system that provides a consistent, high continuous air supply at a pressure below 50 psi throughout the entire job.

  • How Long After Spraying Texture Should You Wait to Knock It Down?

    Wait 10 to 15 minutes after spraying. Once the sheen disappears from the first area you sprayed, immediately begin dragging the knockdown knife in smooth, overlapping movements over the surface.

Metal Awning Painting FAQs

  • What Kind of Paint Do You Use on Metal Awnings?

    Use an oil-based paint over a premium primer. Apply two coats of paint, ensuring the first coat is completely dry to the touch before applying the second coat.

  • What is the Best Primer for an Outdoor Metal Awning?

    For an outdoor metal awning, the best primer choice is a premium primer specifically designed for metal, such as Rust-Oleum. Before priming, gently sand the metal surface with 180-grit sandpaper. Apply the primer in thin coats, allowing each coat to dry completely before applying the next.

  • How to Prepare a Metal Awning for Painting

    Start by removing the awning and using a wire brush to eliminate stubborn dirt and areas of corrosion on the metal. Patch any small holes using a metal repair putty like Alvin, ensuring the putty fully cures before continuing. Once dry, lightly sand the entire surface with 180-grit sandpaper. Clean the metal thoroughly with a rust treatment or metal cleaner designed for rust removal. Now, your metal awning is ready to be painted.

Roof Coating FAQs

  • What Are The Benefits of Applying Reflective Coating to Your Roof?

    Reflective roof coatings are typically applied to commercial roofs for several key reasons. They help reduce heating and cooling costs by reflecting sunlight away from the building. Additionally, these coatings create a protective barrier that extends the lifespan of the roof by shielding it from UV rays, which can cause chemical breakdowns, and minimizing weather-related erosion. The most common types of roof coatings include silicone, elastomeric, and aluminum.

  • What Types of Roofs Are Suitable for Coating?

    Roof coating should always be performed by a professional. There are four types of roofs that benefit from coating:


    1. TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin): This is the most common roof material used in commercial buildings today. It requires a single-ply primer before applying the coating.
    2. Modified Bitumen: Often found on commercial low-slope roofs, this asphalt-based rolled-roofing material performs well with a coating.
    3. EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer): A completely synthetic rubber-based single-ply material found on many commercial buildings. EPDM roofs need to be primed before applying a coating.
    4. Metal Roofs (Commercial and Residential): Both types of metal roofs can be coated. It's important to apply extra coating to the seams, screws, and penetrations to prevent moisture buildup.

    Always ensure proper preparation and application to maximize the benefits of roof coating.

Brick Waterproofing FAQs

  • What Are The Best Practices for Waterproofing Brick?

    Begin by thoroughly pressure washing the entire brick area you intend to seal. Ensure the brick is completely dry before proceeding.


    Choose the type of sealant that suits your needs. Sealants fall into three categories: paint, surface sealers, and penetrating sealers. Paint is the most economical option but covers the brick entirely, obscuring its natural appearance. It requires regular maintenance similar to exterior house paint and has a shorter lifespan compared to other sealants.


    Surface sealers, while more expensive than paint, dry clear, last longer, and need less frequent upkeep. They do not penetrate the porous brick surface.


    Penetrating sealers are the priciest choice but are designed to deeply penetrate the porous brick, offering long-term protection with minimal maintenance. Some penetrating sealers dry clear and allow the brick to "breathe," preventing moisture damage over time.


    When selecting a penetrating or surface sealer, ensure it allows the brick to breathe to prevent potential moisture issues that could harm your home.

Deck Refinishing FAQs

  • How to Restore a Badly Weathered Deck

    Restoring an old, badly weathered deck involves several steps. Start by identifying and replacing broken and rotten wood, which can be time-consuming. Once repairs are done, follow these steps:


    1. Power Wash and Dry: Power wash the deck thoroughly and allow it to dry completely.
    2. Strip and Sand: Remove areas with peeling paint or finish. If not changing the color, stripping the entire deck may not be necessary. Sand the deck until it feels smooth to the touch.
    3. Apply Stain or Sealant: Apply two coats of high-quality premium stain or sealant. Ensure each coat dries completely before applying the next.

    By following these steps, you can effectively restore your badly weathered deck to its former glory.

Apartment Painting FAQs


  • What Are The Essential Questions for an Apartment Painting Company?

    When hiring an apartment painting company, be sure to inquire about these crucial aspects:


    • Can you provide references from other apartment complexes you've painted?
    • Can I see an itemized estimate of the costs?
    • What is the expected schedule for completing my job?
    • Do you carry sufficient insurance coverage?
    • Are you licensed as a contractor in my state?
    • What preparation work will be included before painting?
    • What quality of paint do you typically use?
    • Do you offer a written warranty for your work?

    Asking these questions will help ensure you hire a reputable and capable painting contractor for your apartment project.

  • What Factors Influence an Apartment Painting Estimate?

    Several factors can influence the estimate for painting an apartment. When discussing your project with a painting contractor, consider these key aspects:


    • Types of surfaces and desired finishes
    • Amount of prep work, repairs, or patching required
    • Quality of paint being used
    • Number of coats necessary for thorough coverage
    • Any specialized equipment or processes needed
    • Timeline for completing the painting project
    • Size and scope of the painting job

    These factors play a crucial role in determining the cost and scope of your apartment painting project.

Wallpaper Removal FAQs


  • What Are The Challenges of Removing Wallpaper?

    Removing wallpaper can be a time-consuming and messy task that requires patience. Most removal methods involve steam or a damp sponge, but using too much water can potentially damage the underlying drywall. As you peel the wallpaper, it may come off in small strips, necessitating continuous disposal into a nearby trash bag to prevent mess. Additionally, discarded slightly damp pieces of wallpaper can inadvertently stick to other surfaces. Care must be taken to avoid creating nicks or holes in the underlying drywall during the removal process, as this may require extensive patching and repair work to prepare the walls for painting.

  • How to Remove Wallpaper Effectively?

    A successful method for removing wallpaper involves lightly moistening the paper using either a spray bottle or a damp sponge. Fill the spray bottle with hot water mixed with a small amount of fabric softener (approximately 1/4 cup per gallon of hot water). Begin by lightly saturating one section of the wallpaper at a time, starting from the top left and working your way down. This approach helps loosen the adhesive and makes the wallpaper easier to peel off.

Popcorn Removal FAQs

  • How Long Does It Take a Professional to Remove a Popcorn Ceiling?

    For a 25ft x 10ft room, the entire process of removing a popcorn ceiling, including drying time when using a popcorn ceiling remover spray, typically takes around 10 hours. On a larger scale, you can expect to spend approximately 20 hours per 500 square feet to complete the removal.

  • What Comes After Removing a Popcorn Ceiling?

    After the popcorn ceiling is completely removed, the next steps are to patch, repair, and sand any damage to the drywall. Drywall seams that were previously hidden by the popcorn texture may need to be retaped. Additionally, it is common to find multiple holes and gouges from the removal process that will need patching.

Front Door FAQ

  • What Color Should You Not Paint Your Front Door?

    In the past, homeowners were often advised against painting their front door orange because it faded quickly and was difficult to touch up and maintain. However, advancements in paint technology have resolved issues with fading and color matching. Now, homeowners can confidently choose any color they like for their front door.

Textured Wall Painting FAQ

  • What Finish is Best for Textured Walls?

    For textured walls, a matte or eggshell finish is ideal. Glossy finishes can make the texture appear harsh and overpower your room's decor. A matte finish provides a more subtle look that blends well with other features in the room. For the best results, apply matte paint with a "high-nap" or "fluffy" roller brush.

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